Dinosaurs and Darwin and Genesis: summing up
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I finished sifting through my thoughts and speculations about Genesis and fossils. And I finished feeling bad for needing to say anything. I’m not completely sure that’s wise, but I consider the point that Fr. Thomas Hopko made in his series of podcasts on Darwin and Christianity: that this is an area where the Church has lost a lot of ground by seeming to have nothing to say or to only want to argue against science.And I’m not quite insane enough to pretend to have answers, but I’ll share my speculations in case they can lead better minds to something closer the truth. In a better world, perhaps none of us would have to come up with ideas to combat Darwinian theory, but keeping a dignified silence while we wait for an additional book of the Old Testament doesn’t seem like it’s been working for us.
First, perspective: “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth …” “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing was made that was made. …” This is the bottom line. The only reason to investigate anything else about beginnings is to inform those verses from Genesis and the Gospel of John, not to take anything away. This is the revealed truth of God, and the most important metric of any other thought about what happened before recorded history.
So what could be true? Anything, really, as long as it added to the verses above and didn’t take anything away. So the assertion of creationists and young-earthers that the Genesis account should be read as if it were today’s shipping log and contained no mystery or symbology whatsoever could be true. But it also wouldn’t upset my faith to think that the earth actually is billions of years old and that there were eras of time — some even billions of years long — before Adam and Eve and the Garden.
Suppose the paleontologists are right. Suppose the earth is 4.5 billion years old and there’s a record of life that begins with tiny specks, grows into enormous creatures and indicates a progression of hominids that developed over many ages into homo sapiens. Does that mean Genesis is wrong? It doesn’t have to.What IF, for example:
- the “days” in Genesis were meant to refer to something like the creative chapters that led to Eden, each one of which may have taken millions or billions of years? Is it really any less awe-inspiring, magnificent or wonderful? (I actually think it’s quite a bit more, but that may just be me.)
- the creatures that led up to us were just that: creatures? Then the significance of Adam may have been that he was the first man that God ensouled, the first one who was truly made in His own image and capable of choosing good or evil. And that event may have been the work of an instant, in the way we’re used to thinking of things happening in Genesis. In that case, Adam would’ve been the first one who could “surely die,” in the sense of going to eternal punishment. Dogs and fish and dinosaurs aren’t held to that standard, because they don’t possess an eternal soul. And in that case, the only fit helpmate for Adam would’ve had to have been taken from him in a supernatural way, since none of the others of the species would have possessed a soul. Doesn’t that help explain how Adam couldhave understood the word “death,” or how he was capable of language at all, or who his sons could have found to marry?
If that were so, it would mean that at some point after hominids had evolved over millions of years, God chose one and that was the beginning of humanity as we know it. Maybe that sounds like a kind of waste, but at any rate, it mirrors what we find repeated throughout the rest of the Old and New Testaments. How many other men existed when God chose Noah and Abraham? How many tribes and peoples when God chose Israel? How many good and upright individuals were in Galilee when Jesus chose 12 apostles? We have to conclude, I think, that God doesn’t waste anything, but that our imagination is too limited to understand how He puts all things to their rightful purpose.
Maybe the same thing could be said for all those billions of years that preceded the most recent millennia that concern us. If we’re going to be offended because it seems like a waste, then we really need to look out at the night sky and the billions of galaxies and conclude, in the words of the woman scientist from “Contact,” that it’s “an awful big waste of space.”
If we’re going to be huffy that this idea of mutating species seems to indicate a process of creativity rather than a finger-snap, then I suppose we have to look askance at the passing of so many generations before the Incarnation of Christ.
On the whole, it seems to me that we haven’t been “good scientists” as Mpn. Bloom explained it**. We had notions of what Genesis meant, which were sensible given the information we had. But when more information came to light, we were afraid to challenge our assumptions and have been trying to suppress the guesses of curious people ever since. I don’t think we need to ignore paleontologists, and I also don’t think we need to apostatize and say that Creation and the Fall weren’t every bit as real and significant as the Church has held to be true.That’s what I say, anyway. And then, with a big sigh, I stop worrying about it one way or the other.
Related posts:
- Dinosaurs, timelines and everything
- “… a living word, warmed with love …”
- Me and my diplodocus
- Still looking for the Garden of Eden
- God doesn’t desire sorrow

2 Responses and Counting...
Well said. The qualitative difference between anything else and “us” is the inbreathing of God’s breath and our soul. Evolution does not threaten that distinction in my mind one bit. We need not accept the metaphysics of atheistic paleontology, just its facts insofar as they are facts and not speculations. Those are BIG differences that most people don’t seem to think about.
That’s just it. There was, and is, an understandable pushback from Christians who felt threatened by the new information. There was also a bad attempt from scientists to shape the information into a godless narrative. The middle way is a whole lot more difficult to find.