Should America get its own troparion?
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I considered trying to wear red, white and blue to church yesterday. Would it have been inappropriate? I couldn’t quite decide.
There’s no doubt I would’ve gotten brownie points for patriotism. But is American independence worth celebrating in an Orthodox place of worship? I’ve heard some Orthodox speak as though it’s not, but I’m not sure why not. I’ve also heard many patriotic people sing the praises of the American ideals of freedom as if it was a virtue in itself … but I’m not sure why.To consider the latter point first, I could give many examples, but then so could everyone. Americans have stepped into an age of patriotism in the last few decades that I generally approve of. But when it approaches religious fervor (as in the case of the email I received that proclaimed “The Fourth of July is a SACRED day!!”) it seems just as weird as any other extremist rhetoric.
If patriots would stick to praising the country’s unique spirit of industry, ingenuity, tenacity and even competitiveness (though many people are uncomfortable with that aspect of our national personality), I could cheer with the rest. If they would throw in some mention of our interest in questions of morality, I would be even happier. Not because we should pretend that we’re uniquely godly in the world, but unfortunately, we seem to be the only Western nation right now that even frames things in those terms. And though the modern ethos has discredited the very idea of having a moral compass, the fact is that all the freedom in the world, in the hands of people who don’t consider any wants or needs above their own, is just a nightmare.
As I see it I’ve got two problems with (capital f) Freedom from an Orthodox perspective:
- The theological one is also, strangely, the philosophical one. ARE we free? We hear the superiority of the American system of government where the people are not constrained either by an inherited identity or the strictures of a despotic state, but it’s so easy to overstate that until we seem to be saying that if we, the people, are not prevented from doing the right things and the best things, we will always do the right things and the best things. From the Orthodox point of view, we are all enslaved to sin. If we imagine ourselves free without knowing the need to work out our salvation, we’re delusional. Maybe that seems like a personal issue rather than one for an entire nation needs to consider, but there are many instances of free and unconstrained populations making some really bad decisions. The freedom to screw up may be necessary for a democratic republic, but it doesn’t seem worth writing songs about and giving three cheers for.
- It ignores the human cost of being told that you’re ‘your own man/woman’ and make your own destiny. In his journal, Fr. Alexander Schmemann mused that America was “spiritually a more difficult country” (**):
For years, people have rushed to America for an easier life, not realizing that deep down, life is much more difficult there. First of all, America is a country of great loneliness. Each one is alone with his own fate, under a huge sky, in the middle of a colossal country. Any culture, tradition, roots seem small there, but people strongly cling to them, knowing full well their illusory character.Secondly, this solitude in America demands from everyone an existential answer to the question “to be or not to be,” and that requires effort. Hence so many personal crashes. In Europe anyone who falls, falls on some ground; in America he flies into an abyss. So much fear, such angst.

So that’s why I can’t quite line up behind the Freedom-lovers on the 4th of July. But I also can’t fall in with the Orthodox that refuse to celebrate American uniqueness. I’ll have to pick up that thread in another installment, though. As always, I’ve waxed too eloquent(?), and I’m in danger of missing my July 5 nap if I don’t get off the computer. Priorities, priorities!

Related posts:
- Fr. Schmemann: the loneliness of America, the bankruptcy of Europe
- Why America must stay
- “Yes, we can” what? Ruin the country?
- Treading on thin, climate-controlled ice
- Cradle and convert Orthodox
